Karyotype analysis of G-banded metaphase chromosomes will detect both numerical and structural chromosome abnormalities. This is a gross level (5-10 Mb resolution), first pass method for determining the integrity of your cell line.
When?
- Upon establishment of a new cell line
- Every 10 passages
- After experimental manipulation
- Prior to publication
- Prior to banking in a cell repository
How?
Cells should be submitted for karyotyping one day before the culture would normally be passaged to provide for a sufficient mitotic index (number of dividing cells). Analysis of human metaphase chromosomes is done using standard protocols for chromosome harvesting and slide preparation. For each cell line submitted, a minimum of 20-cells will be counted and sexed, and five cells completely analyzed. A karyogram will be produced for two cells per clonal line. Additional counts will be performed in cases of suspected mosaicism.
Karyotyping (G-banding) Sample Submission Instructions
Chromosome Core Karyotyping Sample Requisition Form
For further information regarding the basics of karyotyping and how it is used to detect chromosome abnormalities, please visit Karyotyping for Chromosomal Abnormalities.